Kongo/Vili Nkisi Fetish Figure, Congo #990

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  • Kongo / Vili Nkisi Fetish Figure, Congo #990
  • Date/Period: Mid 20th century
  • This type of Power Figure, outdatedly referred to as a Fetish Figure, was believed to influence the health and prosperity its holder, as well as protect against any enemies or evildoers. Among the Kongo, the Shaman referred to as the Nganga, took charge of the Rituals of activating a Spiritual Force with a Nkondi (pl. nkissi). The term Nkisi was then used to refer to the terms 'sacred' or 'divine'.
  • The Vili, the Lâri, the Sûndi, the Woyo, the Bembé, the Bwende, the Yombé and the Kôngo were the Kôngo Group, led by a King. 
  • The Kingdom of Kongo was a pre-colonial Kingdom that existed from the late 14th century until the early 20th century, covering parts of modern-day Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Republic of the Congo, and Gabon.
    Sophisticated Government: The Kingdom was known for its advanced political organization and trade networks.
    Significant Legacy: Kongo was one of the most famous and well-documented African Kingdoms. The name "Kongo" is still used to refer to the Bantu-speaking People of this region.
    Contact with Europe: Kongo established formal relations with Europe and was one of the first nations in the region to convert to Christianity after Portuguese contact in the late 15th century. 
  • The Nkisi plays the role of Mediator between Gods and Men, bulwark against diseases and evil spells. Large scale, Nkonde, Nkondi, are the collective property of an entire Village, while the smaller figures belong to individuals. Ref. : " Masterpieces of African art Larousse (p.82); The Kongo gesture Ed. Dapper Museum.
  • Measurements: 9.45 Inch
  • Materials: Wood, fibers, fabric
  • Condition is Excellent. Mid 20th Century.
  • From an old European Collection / Estate
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